Sangolli Rayanna born on 15-Aug-1798 was a prominent freedom fighter from Karnataka. He fought the British till his death. Rayanna was born in the small village of Sangolli, he belonged to the Kuruba Gowda / Dhangar caste and a warrior in his time. He was the army chief of the Kingdom of Kittur ruled at the time by Rani Chennamma.
Sangolli Rayanna continued to fight the British. His land was confiscated, and of what remained of it was heavily taxed. He taxed the landlords and built up an army from the masses. He used guerrilla tactics to attack government property; burnt land records and extracted huge sums of money from notorious landlords and bureaucrats. Rayanna is considered by many historians as the pioneer of guerrilla warfare in India. He continued this warfare till 1829.
The landlords along with the British forced his father in law Laxman to cheat Sangolli Rayanna. When Rayanna was having a bath, the British army attacked. By that time Rayanna's sword was in Laxman's hand. When Rayanna asked him to give the sword, Laxman gave it to British army and they arrested Rayanna. Finally, he was captured by treachery and hanged in Nandagad in Belgaum district. His last wish was to be born again to fight against British & drive they away from our sacred soil.
Addressing press persons, the former minister and adviser to Krantiveera Sangolli Rayanna Pratishthana H.M. Revanna said that the journey of installing statues of Sangolli Rayanna would begin at Kolhapur. The statue would be taken to Nippani, Belgaum, Kittur, Dharwad, Hubli, Haveri, Ranebennur, Harihar, Davangere, Chitradurga, Hiriyur, Shira, Tumkur and Nelamangala before reaching Bangalore.
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